General Information About Allergies
Disease Details and Frequently Asked Questions
It is the immune system taking defense action by producing IgE type antibodies against substances called allergens, and damaging its own tissues during this battle.
Sneezing fits, runny nose, watery and itchy eyes, skin rashes (hives), shortness of breath, wheezing (asthma attack), and swelling of the lips.
It is the most severe form of allergy. It is when an allergen, such as a bee sting, penicillin, or peanut, swells the throat in seconds, blocking the windpipe and dropping blood pressure to zero. It is fatal if not treated immediately with an adrenaline injection.
The source of the allergy can be precisely identified by performing Skin Prick (Patch) tests on the arm or back, and measuring the levels of antibodies (Specific IgE) produced against specific allergens in the blood.
The first rule is to stay away from the allergen. Antihistamine pills and cortisone creams/sprays are used to suppress the symptoms. For a definitive solution, Vaccine Therapy (Immunotherapy) can be applied, aiming to accustom the patient's immune system to the substance.
Our health library contents are prepared for informational purposes only and with scientific data available at the time of recording. For all your questions, concerns, diagnosis, or treatment regarding your health, please consult your doctor or a healthcare institution.
