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Broca's Aphasia

Diagnosis, symptoms, and treatment methods.

General Information About Broca's Aphasia

Broca's aphasia (Expressive aphasia) is a communication disorder that occurs when the language center located in the left frontal lobe of the brain (Broca's area) is damaged due to a hemorrhage, stroke, or tumors. Patients understand very well what the other person is saying but have difficulty finding the words they want and forming sentences. In our Neurology clinic, patients are helped to regain their communication skills through special speech and language therapies.

Disease Details and Frequently Asked Questions

You can find detailed information about the disease under the headings below.
What is Broca's Aphasia?

It is the loss of a person's ability to form fluent, long sentences that adhere to grammatical rules; producing words from their mouth with difficulty, pausing, and in a telegraphic (short) manner.

What is the Difference From Wernicke's Aphasia (Receptive Aphasia)?

In Wernicke's aphasia, the patient speaks fluently but produces meaningless words and does not understand the other person. In Broca's aphasia, the patient understands what is said perfectly well, knows what they want to say, but physically cannot produce that word.

Why Does It Occur?

The main causes are the blockage of the vessels feeding Broca's area, the brain's language production center, by a clot (stroke), brain hemorrhages, head traumas, or tumors developing in that area.

Does Intelligence or Thinking Capacity Decrease?

Absolutely not. Individuals with Broca's aphasia have no loss in their intelligence levels, or cognitive or logical thinking skills. Only the pathways in the brain for 'putting the word into the mouth' are damaged.

How is it Diagnosed?

It is diagnosed through a language evaluation performed by a neurologist talking to the patient, and a Brain MRI or CT scan taken to identify the affected area of the brain.

Can Speech Ability Be Regained?

Largely yes, thanks to the brain cells' ability to establish new connections (neuroplasticity). After the stroke causing the illness is treated, very successful results are obtained with regular Speech and Language Therapy lasting for weeks.

Our health library contents are prepared for informational purposes only and with scientific data available at the time of recording. For all your questions, concerns, diagnosis, or treatment regarding your health, please consult your doctor or a healthcare institution.


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