General Information About Gum Recession
Disease Details and Frequently Asked Questions
It is a condition where the pink gum tissue surrounding the crown (white surface) of the tooth pulls back toward the root, causing the tooth to appear longer than normal and leaving the root vulnerable.
Hard and improper tooth brushing habits are the most common mechanical causes. Additionally, tartar buildup, teeth grinding (bruxism), orthodontic disorders, smoking, and genetic predisposition lead to recession.
The exposed root surface lacks enamel; therefore, sudden twinges (sensitivity) begin when consuming hot, cold, or sweet foods. The teeth appear longer than normal, and the root portions are yellowish in color.
Yes. If the recession is not treated, the tissues connecting the tooth to the jawbone weaken, the tooth begins to loosen, and it is ultimately lost.
During a clinical examination, a periodontist measures the recession in millimeters. A panoramic X-ray is reviewed to determine the extent of underlying bone loss.
Improper brushing techniques are corrected. Tartar is cleaned. If there is advanced recession and aesthetic/sensitivity issues, a piece of soft tissue (graft) taken from the roof of your mouth is sutured to the receded area using microsurgery to cover the root surface.
Our health library contents are prepared for informational purposes only and with scientific data available at the time of recording. For all your questions, concerns, diagnosis, or treatment regarding your health, please consult your doctor or a healthcare institution.
