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Cancer

Diagnosis, symptoms, and treatment methods.

General Information About Cancer

Cancer is a disease where the DNA structure (genetics) of normal and healthy cells in our body deteriorates, ignoring the death command, multiplying uncontrollably and very rapidly to form malignant masses called tumors.

Disease Details and Frequently Asked Questions

You can access detailed information about the disease under the headings below.
How Does Cancer Start?

Cells in our body normally age and die, and new ones are made to replace them. However, radiation, cigarette toxins, or genetic errors corrupt the cell's DNA code. The corrupted cell continues to multiply instead of dying, and trillions of faulty cells combine to form a cancer mass.

What is the Difference Between Benign and Malignant?

Benign tumors are NOT cancer; they simply grow and do not spread to other organs. Malignant tumors are CANCER; they invade surrounding tissues, rot them, enter blood vessels, and sow their seeds in other parts of the body.

What is Metastasis (Spreading)?

It is the most deadly feature of cancer. It is when cancer cells breaking away from the tumor growing in the primary organ enter the blood or lymph pathways and travel to distant organs like the liver, brain, lungs, or bones to establish new tumor colonies there (Stage 4 Cancer).

What are the Early Symptoms (Alarm Signs)?

Sudden and very rapid weight loss without dieting, unexplained pain lasting for weeks, palpable hard masses anywhere on the body (breast/neck), bleeding from the rectum or in the urine, unhealing wounds, and persistent coughs.

How is it Treated?

Today, cancer is not incurable. In the early stages, complete healing is achieved by entirely removing the tumor with Surgery. Chemotherapy (medication) and Radiotherapy (radiation) are applied to kill the cells. The biggest revolution in recent years has been Smart Drugs that directly target the genetics of the cancer, and Immunotherapy treatments that provoke the immune system to attack the cancer.

Our health library contents are prepared for informational purposes only and with scientific data available at the time of recording. For all your questions, concerns, diagnosis, or treatment regarding your health, please consult your doctor or a healthcare institution.


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