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Chronic Pelvic Pain

Diagnosis, symptoms, and treatment methods.

General Information About Chronic Pelvic Pain

Chronic pelvic pain is a condition of continuous pain in the lower abdomen (pelvis) region below the belly button lasting at least six months, which cannot be fully attributed to a distinct cause. It can originate from endometriosis, fibroids, or neurological sensitivity. Through the joint evaluation of our Gynecology, Urology, and Physical Therapy specialists, cause-directed medical, surgical, and psychological support treatments are applied.

Disease Details and Frequently Asked Questions

You can access detailed information about the disease under the headings below.
What is Chronic Pelvic Pain?

It is a persistent pain syndrome in the lower part of the abdomen (groin and pelvic area) lasting more than 6 months, which can be related to or independent of the menstrual cycle.

What are the Most Common Causes in Women?

Endometriosis (chocolate cysts), pelvic inflammatory disease (adhesions from past infections), uterine fibroids, ovarian cysts, and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) are the most common gynecological and physical causes.

Can It Be Seen in Men?

Yes. Men can experience chronic pelvic pain radiating to the groin and testicular area, generally due to chronic prostatitis (prostate inflammation) or spasms of the pelvic floor muscles.

Is It Only a Physical Problem?

Pelvic pain is a complex condition. Sometimes, even if there is no physical problem, central nervous system sensitivities such as intense stress, past traumas, depression, or fibromyalgia can directly produce this pain.

How is it Diagnosed?

There is no single test; it is diagnosed by the process of elimination. Pelvic ultrasonography, and urine and blood cultures are performed. Diagnostic Laparoscopy (looking inside the abdomen with a camera) can be applied to see hidden adhesions and cysts inside the abdomen.

How is it Treated?

Painkillers and hormone-regulating (birth control) pills are the first step. Physical therapy targeting the pelvic floor muscles, trigger point injections, and if necessary, surgical operations to clear adhesions are performed.

Our health library contents are prepared for informational purposes only and with scientific data available at the time of recording. For all your questions, concerns, diagnosis, or treatment regarding your health, please consult your doctor or a healthcare institution.


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