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Osteoarthritis

Diagnosis, symptoms, and treatment methods.

General Information About Osteoarthritis

Osteoarthritis is the progressive wearing down, thinning, and eventual loss of the cartilage tissue that covers the ends of mobile joints and acts as a cushion, leading to bones rubbing against each other.

Disease Details and Frequently Asked Questions

You can access detailed information about the disease under the headings below.
What is Osteoarthritis?

Also known as degenerative joint disease, it is the most common joint disorder associated with aging and mechanical wear and tear.

What Are the Symptoms?

Symptoms include joint pain that worsens with movement and improves with rest, morning stiffness lasting 15-20 minutes, crackling sounds from the joint (crepitus), and eventually joint swelling and deformity.

How is it Treated?

Weight management and physical therapy exercises are the first steps. Depending on the stage of the disease and the patient's age, intra-articular stem cell therapy, hyaluronic acid (joint fluid) injections, and PRP alleviate the pain. If the cartilage is completely destroyed, Prosthesis Surgery (Arthroplasty) is performed, where the damaged area is removed and replaced with an artificial joint.

Our health library contents are prepared for informational purposes only and with scientific data available at the time of recording. For all your questions, concerns, diagnosis, or treatment regarding your health, please consult your doctor or a healthcare institution.


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