General Information About Psoriatic Arthritis
Disease Details and Frequently Asked Questions
It is a type of inflammatory rheumatism caused by Psoriasis, which causes scaling and redness on the skin, where the immune system mistakenly attacks the joints along with the skin.
The symptoms include stiffness lasting more than 1 hour in the morning, particularly in the small joints of the hands and feet, increased heat, redness, and severe pain in the joints. The disease can also affect the spine, knees, and hips.
One of the most typical findings of the disease is the swelling of the fingers or toes entirely like a sausage (dactylitis). Additionally, small thimble-like pits (holes) in the nails, thickening, and separation of the nail from the nail bed are very common.
A clinical diagnosis is made through a joint examination by a rheumatologist combined with an evaluation of psoriasis findings on the skin. Inflammatory markers (CRP) in the blood are checked, and MRI and X-rays are taken to observe joint damage.
The goal is to relieve pain and prevent the joints from permanently deforming (eroding). Painkillers such as ibuprofen are used in the early stages. The main treatment consists of immune-modulating drugs and modern Biological (Targeted) Injection therapies that completely alter the course of the disease.
Our health library contents are prepared for informational purposes only and with scientific data available at the time of recording. For all your questions, concerns, diagnosis, or treatment regarding your health, please consult your doctor or a healthcare institution.
