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Çakırtepe Hastanesi
Corporate

Tinea Corporis

Diagnosis, symptoms, and treatment methods.

General Information About Tinea Corporis

Tinea corporis (Ringworm) is a highly contagious and itchy infection caused by dermatophyte fungi that colonize the superficial layer of the skin on the trunk, arms, and legs. Characteristically, it forms ring-shaped, scaly lesions with pale centers and red margins. In our Dermatology outpatient clinics, it is diagnosed through physical examination and treated with topical or systemic antifungal medications.

Disease Details and Frequently Asked Questions

You can access detailed information about the disease under the headings below.
What is Tinea Corporis (Ringworm)?

It is a superficial skin infection on the hairless regions of the body caused by microscopic fungi that feed exclusively on the outermost dead keratin layer of the skin.

How is it Transmitted?

It is highly contagious. It spreads through direct physical contact with an infected person or domestic animals such as cats or dogs. It can also be easily transmitted via shared items like towels, clothing, or sports equipment.

What Causes the Ring Shape (Coin Appearance)?

This is the most typical clinical manifestation of the disease. The fungus starts from a central point and spreads circularly outward. While the center of the infection heals and becomes pale, the outer rim remains active, elevated, red, and scaly (Ringworm).

What are the Symptoms?

The symptoms include one or multiple ring-shaped red rashes on the skin, accompanied by intense itching and cutaneous scaling/peeling in the affected area.

How is it Diagnosed?

A dermatologist usually makes an immediate diagnosis based on the typical appearance of the rash. In atypical, eczema-like cases, a mild skin scraping is taken and examined under a microscope (KOH test) to identify fungal cells.

How is it Treated?

Keeping the affected area dry and clean is crucial. Topical antifungal creams are applied for 2-4 weeks to eradicate the fungal cells. If the infection is widespread or resistant to topical treatments, oral antifungal tablets are prescribed.

Our health library contents are prepared for informational purposes only and with scientific data available at the time of recording. For all your questions, concerns, diagnosis, or treatment regarding your health, please consult your doctor or a healthcare institution.


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