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Dumping Syndrome

Diagnosis, symptoms, and treatment methods.

General Information About Dumping Syndrome

Dumping syndrome is a condition where food (especially high-sugar foods) in the stomach empties (dumps) too quickly into the small intestine without undergoing digestion. It is mostly seen after bariatric surgeries such as sleeve gastrectomy or gastric bypass. It presents with palpitations and diarrhea after eating. In our Nutrition and Diet clinics, it is successfully controlled through personalized nutritional education.

Disease Details and Frequently Asked Questions

You can access detailed information about the disease under the headings below.
What is Dumping Syndrome?

It is a condition where the stomach loses its ability to slowly pass food into the intestines (storage), causing the eaten food to pass suddenly and in large masses into the small intestine.

What Causes It?

It occurs when the anatomical structure is altered following obesity (bariatric) surgeries where part or all of the stomach is removed, stomach ulcer surgeries, or esophageal operations.

What are the Symptoms of Early Dumping?

Intense stomach bloating, cramps, severe diarrhea, nausea, palpitations, facial flushing, and sweating attacks occur immediately (within 15-30 minutes) after eating.

What are the Symptoms of Late Dumping?

It occurs 1 to 3 hours after a meal. As the high sugar suddenly descending into the intestine forces the pancreas to secrete excessive insulin; episodes of tremors, feeling of hunger, and hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) are experienced.

How is it Diagnosed?

Diagnosis is largely based on the patient's history of stomach surgery and clinical symptoms. If necessary, blood sugar response is measured using oral glucose tolerance tests.

How is it Treated?

The secret lies entirely in the diet. Instead of 3 large meals a day, 6 small meals should be eaten, refined sugar should be avoided, fluid intake should be restricted to 30 minutes before or after meals (no drinking water with meals), and a protein-rich diet should be followed.

Our health library contents are prepared for informational purposes only and with scientific data available at the time of recording. For all your questions, concerns, diagnosis, or treatment regarding your health, please consult your doctor or a healthcare institution.


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