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Gastric Sleeve Surgery (Sleeve Gastrectomy)

About the Treatment Method

Gastric Sleeve Surgery (Sleeve Gastrectomy) is the most common bariatric surgery performed on Morbid Obesity patients who cannot lose weight with diet and exercise. With the closed (Laparoscopic) method, approximately 80% of the stomach is cut longitudinally and removed from the body. A small stomach in the shape of a banana or tube, with a volume of approximately 100-150 ml, is left behind. This way, the patient's food intake is severely restricted, and the secretion of the hunger hormone (Ghrelin) decreases, increasing the feeling of fullness.

Gastric Sleeve in Bariatric Surgery

The weight loss logic, risks, and nutritional rules of the surgery.
How long does gastric sleeve surgery take, will there be a scar?

The operation takes an average of 45 minutes to 1.5 hours using the closed (laparoscopic) method under general anesthesia. Only 4 or 5 millimetric (about 1 cm each) holes are made in your abdomen. When healed, these scars are almost invisible.

What does it have to do with the hunger hormone (Ghrelin)?

The most important feature of the large part of the stomach (Fundus) that is cut and discarded is that it produces 80% of the Ghrelin hormone, which stimulates the brain and gives the "I am hungry" signal. When this part goes into the trash, the operated patient feels serious satiety and lack of appetite physiologically on a hormonal basis (in addition to mechanical shrinkage).

Will I go back to my old weight (obesity) after the surgery?

A gastric sleeve is not a magic wand, it is an excellent "tool". If the patient quits the dietitian follow-up after the surgery, constantly consumes high-calorie liquids and melting carbohydrates (chocolate, ice cream, alcohol), and stretches their stomach, they can regain some or all of the weight they lost within 3-5 years.

Are leaks and complications dangerous?

The long cut line of the stomach is sewn with surgical staples. Leakage of fluid from this suture line into the abdomen (leak) in the first weeks is the most feared complication (1-2% risk). For this reason, patients are subjected to a special "Leak Test" after surgery and are fed gradually with only clear liquids and purees in the first weeks.

The information on this page is for general health advice. Please consult specialized physicians for personalized treatment or advice.


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